Research

Find out more about the impact of rewards on pupils motivation in school

Carrot Rewards aims to provide the best tool for teachers to motivate their pupils. As a part of that effort we are working with a number of university experts and leading teachers in the area of pupil motivation in school.

Studies and Research into Aspects of Pupil Engagement

Pupil engagement is a crucial factor in building a successful educational environment that gives pupils the best opportunity to realise their academic potential. Here we present a collection of research and case studies that discuss the many and various aspects of pupil engagement.

To find out how Carrot Rewards can help you engage and motivate your pupils, please click here.

Fostering a Love of Learning at School
Gender Differences
Professional Development Resources
Use of Technology in Engaging Pupils
Extracurricular Activities and Pupil Engagement
 

Fostering a Love of Learning at School

Student Engagement: What do we know and what should we do?

By Jim Parsons and Leah Taylor

This document discusses how student engagement is measured in research data through quantitative data (such as test scores) and qualitative data (surveys and observations). It then goes on to discuss issues raised in previous research and suggests improvements that could be made to the education system in order to improve student engagement.

Strengthening Student Engagement

By Dr. Richard D. Jones

This PDF outlines the engagement-based learning and teaching approach (EBLT) as a method for strengthening pupil interest across all subjects.

Student Engagement in Assessment for Learning

By Rosario Hernández

This paper presents an evaluative study of student engagement in assessment, the findings taken from a sample group of final year undergraduates.

Edutopia blog | Kids Speak Out on Student Engagement

By Heather Wolpert-Gawron

A Middle School teacher asks 220 eighth grade pupils what they believe engages them in learning. The results of the survey are summarised as ten tips that teachers can use to make their lesson plans more engaging.

What Student Affairs Professionals Need to Know About Student Engagement

By George D. Kuh

A review of studies and research into classroom engagement, plus notes on how teachers can improve levels of engagement in their classroom.

Supporting positive pupil relationships: Research to practice

By Helen McGrath and Toni Noble

Positive peer relationships at school are linked to desirable pupil outcomes such as sound levels of academic performance and wellbeing. This paper provides a discussion on a range of practical, evidence-based, whole-school approaches, classroom practices and individual support strategies that can help school communities build positive peer relationships.

Student Engagement Literature Review

By Vicki Trowler

This paper looks at studies and literature surrounding the subject of pupil engagement. There is a strong correlation between pupil involvement in ‘educationally purposive activities’, and positive outcomes of student success and development, including satisfaction, persistence, academic achievement and social engagement.

Direct Instruction of Comprehension: What Does it Really Mean?

By Gerald G. Duffy and Laura R. Roehler

This study looks at two teachers with differing styles of direct instruction. The findings of the experiment provide some ‘food for thought’ for a teacher regarding methods of giving instruction, and of pupils’ level of reading comprehension as a result of that instruction.

TES Connect | Teachers TV: KS3 English - Improve Engagement

Video outlining teaching tips and ideas that use the English curriculum to motivate students and improve their attainment.

Gender Differences

Teachers Media | Video | Engagement at Key Stage 1

Video demonstrating techniques for engaging Key Stage One pupils with physical education lessons.

Gender Differences and Student Engagement

By Susan J. Kovalik

This paper, by the founder of the International Centre for Leadership in Education, examines the gender differences in aspects of pupil engagement, classroom behaviour, the use of technology, seeing and hearing tasks and risk-taking behaviour.

The Relationship between Gender and Student Engagement in College

By Jillian Kinzie, Robert Gonyea, George D. Kuh, Paul Umbach, Charlie Blaich and Ali Korkmaz

This study examines the engagement patterns of female and male students in college and concludes that female students tend to participate more frequently in educationally purposeful activities than their male counterparts.

ASCD | Gender Balance: Lessons from Girls in Science and Mathematics

By Ann Pollina

This article examines how female pupils approach the subjects of science and maths and offers advice on how educators can help girls engage with these subjects.

Professional Development Resources

Student Engagement Teacher Handbook

By Richard D. Jones, Ph.D

This handbook outlines aspects of pupil engagement and provides a checklist teachers can use to detect levels of student motivation in the classroom.

ASCD (Formerly known as Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development)

ASCD is a not-for-profit organisation develops innovative programmes, services and products that empower educators to support the successes of every pupil.

Schools Linking Network | Classroom Resources

This charity engages with school communities, aiming to raise pupil performance levels through increased understanding of identity, diversity, equality and community.

 Use of Technology in Engaging Pupils

Edutopia Webinar: Engaging the Digital Generation

This webinar discusses the role of technology as a motivating factor in education and includes interviews with innovative teachers, parents and students. The webinar also outlines practical tools and strategies for engaging the digital learner.

Student Engagement in the 21stCentury

This journal presents a number of papers that aim to clarify and extend the meaning of student engagement when applied not just to learning but other dimensions of school life.

Engaging the 21st Century Learner: Using Augmented Reality to Increase Student Engagement and Student Achievement in an Inquiry-Based Learning Environment

By Roxanne Hibberd, Alton Johnson, David To and Swati Vora-Patel

A study that was conducted with a group of pupils who were given iPads loaded with augmented reality based activities and measured for their level of engagement with the material. A more inquiry-driven approach to learning was favourable amongst the test group.

Extracurricular Activities and Pupil Engagement

The Learning Exchange | Extracurricular Advice and Information Centre

Advice and information on aspects of organising extra-curricular activities.

Extracurricular Participation and Student Engagement

By Eileen O'Brien and Mary Rollefson

This study measures pupil engagement in schools that has resulted from participation in extracurricular activities. The sample was taken from the 1992 National Education Longitudinal Study, where a large number of high school seniors from all across the USA were surveyed.

Motivation, Engagement and Student Voice

By Eric Toshalis and Michael J. Nakkula

This paper examines literature on aspects of student engagement and argues that pupil-focused learning that allows the student to have a say encourages more motivation and engagement with the material. 

Articles and Opinion on Pupil Engagement

Scoop It | Pupil Engagement

News and articles from the web centred on the topic of pupil engagement.

Edutopia | Student Engagement

Education website discussing all aspects of education, with this thread centred on pupil engagement.

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